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Alexis de Tocqueville
French politician and historian (1805–1859)
"Tocqueville" redirects here. For other uses, see Tocqueville (disambiguation).
Alexis de Tocqueville | |
|---|---|
1850 portrait by Théodore Chassériau | |
| In office 2 June 1849 – 30 October 1849 | |
| Prime Minister | Odilon Barrot |
| Preceded by | Édouard Drouyn de Lhuys |
| Succeeded by | Alphonse de Rayneval |
| In office 27 August 1849 – 29 April 1852 | |
| Preceded by | Léonor-Joseph Havin |
| Succeeded by | Urbain Le Verrier |
| In office 25 April 1848 – 3 December 1851 | |
| Preceded by | Léonor-Joseph Havin |
| Succeeded by | Hervé de Kergorlay |
| Constituency | Sainte-Mère-Église |
| In office 7 March 1839 – 23 April 1848 | |
| Preceded by | Jules Polydore Le Marois |
| Succeeded by | Gabriel-Joseph Laumondais |
| Constituency | Valognes |
| Born | Alexis Charles Henri Clérel de Tocqueville (1805-07-29)29 July 1805 Paris, France |
| Died | 16 April 1859(1859-04-16) (aged 53) Cannes, France |
| Resting place | Tocqueville, Manche |
| Political party | Movement Party[1][2]
The Man Who Understood Democracy: The Life of Alexis de TocquevilleIn 1831, at the age of twenty-five, Alexis de Tocqueville made his fateful journey to America, where he observed the thrilling reality of a functioning democracy. From that moment onward, the French aristocrat would dedicate his life as a writer and politician to ending despotism in his country and bringing it into a new age. In this authoritative and groundbreaking biography, leading Tocqueville expert Olivier Zunz tells the story of a radical thinker who, uniquely charged by the events of his time, both in America and France, used the world as a laboratory for his political ideas. Placing Tocqueville’s dedication to achieving a new kind of democracy at the center of his life and work, Zunz traces Tocqueville’s evolution into a passionate student and practitioner of liberal politics across a trove of correspondence with intellectuals, politicians, constituents, family members, and friends. While taking seriously Tocqueville’s attempts to apply the lessons of Democracy in America to French politics, Z
Alexis de Tocqueville (1805–1859) was a French philosopher and statesman. Belonging to a Norman aristocratic family that traced its origins to the Battle of Hastings (1066), Tocqueville’s parents barely escaped the guillotine in the terror of the French Revolution. After studies in Metz and Paris, Tocqueville became a magistrate, but quickly grew bored by narrow legal work. In 1831, King Louis-Philippe commissioned Tocqueville and his friend Gustave de Beaumont to study prison conditions in the United States, and the two travelled to America over nine months in 1831 and 1832. Tocqueville drew on this experience to produce his two-volume masterpiece, Democracy in America (1835/1840). Tocqueville would also travel to England, Ireland, and Algeria, writing noteworthy accounts of these voyages. He conducted correspondence with many of the most notable public and intellectual figures of the day, including the English liberal John Stuart Mill. Politically as well as intellectually ambitious, Tocqueville served as a deputy and sometime advisor to Louis-Philippe during the July Monarch Copyright ©peacafe.pages.dev 2025 |