Gaspard bauhin biography

Caspar Bauhin

by

Pietro Andrea Mattioli, Opera quæ extant omnia : hoc est, Commentarij in VI. libros Pedacij Dioscoridis Anazarbei de medica materia (Basle, 1598), Sig 2*6v, portrait of Caspar Bauhin.

Caspar Bauhin ( 1560- 1624), the younger of the two famous botanist Bauhin brothers was, like his brother Jean, born in Switzerland after their father, the French physician, Jean Bauhin the Elder (1511-1582), had been forced to flee France on becoming calvinist. Caspar not only studied in Basle but in all the important medical centres of the time: Padua, Bologna, Montpellier, Paris and Tübingen, where, like his brother, he studied with Fuchs. On his return to Basle following his father’s ill-health he studied and qualified under Felix Platter (1536-1614). Bauhin taught anatomy and botany at Basle and became Professor of Medicine on Platter’s death in 1614.

The full titles of Bauhin’s two main botanical works published in his lifetime, the Prodromos Theatri Botanici of 1620 and the Pinax Theatri Botanici of 1623 were an undoubted reference to Theodor Zwinger’s renowned co

Bauhin, Gaspard

(b. Basel, Switzerland, 17 January 1560; d. Basel, 5 December 1624)

anatomy, botany.

Bauhin was the younger son of Jean Bauhin, a French Protestant physician and surgeon from Amiens, who sought refuge from religious persecution by settling in Basel in 1541 and became attached to the university. From childhood, Bauhin was taught anatomy by his father and botany by his brother Jean (almost twenty years his senior), who became a botanist of some repute. In 1572 Gaspard entered the University of Basel, where Felix Plater and Theodore Zwinger were among his teachers. He received the degree of Bachelor of Philosophy in 1575, and conducted his first medical disputation in 1577. In October of that year he went to Padua, where for eighteen months he studied anatomy with Girolamo Fabrizio (Fabricius ab Aquapendente), saw seven bodies dissected, “and even assisted myself in the private dissections.” He also attended the teaching of Marco de Oddi and Emilio Campolongo at the Hospital of St. Francis, and probably that of Melchior Wieland (Guillandinus) in the botanica

Gaspard Bauhin

Gaspard Bauhin the most famous of a family spanning six generations of physicians and natural scientists. He was the younger brother of Jean Bauhin (1541-1613), a physician and botanist, and son of Jean Bauhin (1511-1582), a French protestant physician and surgeon from Amiens, who sought refuge from religious persecution by settling in Basel in 1541 and became attached to the university.

From childhood he was taught anatomy by his father and botany by his brother Jean – almost twenty year his senior – who became a botanist of some repute. In 1572 Gaspard entered the University of Basel, where Felix Platter (1536-1614) and Theodor Zwinger the Elder (1533-1588) were among his teachers, studying botany besides anatomy/medicine. He received the degree of Bachelor of Philosophy in 1575, and conducted his first medical disputation in 1577.

Travelling young physician
In October 1577 Bauhin went to Padua, where for eighteen months he studied anatomy with the Italian anatomist Girolamo Fabricius (Hieronymus Fabricius ab Aquapendente, 1537-1619). He saw seven bodies di

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